PFC Solution

DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN ACTIVE FIRE PROTECTION AND PASSIVE FIRE PROTECTION

Do you know the advantages of fire protection? Nowadays, it has become very vital for every building to have proper fire protection. It is a fact that people mainly use to think of fire protection as either fire extinguishers or smoke detectors. However, these two services of fire protection only cover out the small section. Various other services come under fire protection, and you should have proper knowledge of every fire protection service.

Two types of fire protection

Fire protection consists of two general types that are active fire protection and passive fire protection. The benefit of understanding both fire protections is that you can quickly apply both methods for better protection and safety of your building. You should choose an excellent Passive fire consultant India for the amazing safety of the building.

·         Active fire protection

The active fire protection consists of some special groups of a system that operates on some notification or some amount of action for proper working. These operations or actions can be fire extinguisher or sprinkler. Therefore, when these systems notice some smoke or fire, it starts working for slowing down the fire to its correct amount. It helps in slowing down the fire until the firefighters arrive in the building.

·         Passive fire protection

The group of systems of Passive fire protection provides safety to the building by using fire-resistant rated walls as well as floors. The Passive fire consultantIndia helps in keeping the fire away from the people, and also, offers time to the people to escape simultaneously. These protection systems use dampers for the prevention of the spread of fire under the ductwork system of the buildings. It also helps in keeping the dark flames away from the walls and floors.

Difference between active and passive fire protection

The Passive fire consultant India helps in dividing the entire building into different portions of the compartments. This group of the system consists of fire-resistant devices that help in protecting the doors and walls from excess fire. On the other hand, active fire protection works over the small portion of the fire with the help of fire extinguishers. Some of the systems of active fire protection are manual, that is why people do not use this system. However, on the other side, passive fire protection works over automatic systems.

The smoke detectors, fire extinguishers, and fire alarms are some of the systems of active fire protection. However, all the automatic fire-resistant walls and floor systems come under the system of passive fire consultant India.

Conclusion 

PFC Solution

                                     How does intumescent paint work?

Spread of fire cannot be stopped easily. When fire spreads, it swipes away not only the physical properties but also the lives that come in its contact. The losses caused because of fire breakout are great and cannot be even imagined.

It goes without saying that when fire breaks out; there occurs huge loss to both properties and lives. Though it is difficult to control the spread of fire easily; one can very well take the precautions to combat this unforeseen danger.

Technology has empowered human with tools that help in combating the spread of fire and protect lives and property damages. One such tool is the intumescent paint. Intumescent paint India is often used in buildings as passive fire resistance measure. They are applied to structural points as an aesthetically pleasing fireproofing product.

The key aspect of intumescent paint is that they expand significantly when exposed to high temperatures like that of fire. Quality fireproofing company in india can expand to more than 100 times than its original thickness. With the expansion of the product, the paint becomes much less dense, making it act as in insulator; that keeps high temperatures away from the structural points or protected openings.

How does Intumescent paint works?

Intumescent paint is made of series of chemicals suspended in a binder. When the binder is exposed to heat it begins to become soft; which allows the suspended chemicals to heat. The chemicals react and the vapor is released in the form of foam. This lead to process of carbonization; wherein the foam solidifies into a black insulating material that protects the underlying material from the heat.

The paint provides aesthetically pleasing finish to the architecture and on the exposed structural steel members. The paint is applied on steel in layers as needed to generate thickness that corresponds to the level of protection mandated by building code. A final layer of the paint is blended with pigments that provide the desired finish color to the steel.

The paint is also used on structural points made of wood. Here, the protection is not as much about heat but more about stopping the spread of flame and smoke. The paint is in fact the coating; that reacts to heat by swelling in a controlled manner to many times its original thickness to produce a carbonaceous char, formed because of umpteen numbers of small bubbles; that acts as an insulating layer to protect the substrate.

Intumescent coatings, often known as intumescent paint is used in buildings as a passive fire resistance measure. They can be applied to the most buildings materials. Structural steel is the most commonly protected material; however the protection includes materials like sheet metal, interior woods and composite panels.

The paint is in fact the most efficient way to protect steel materials from fire. The paint delays the collapse of the structure by insulating the structural elements like beams, floors and roofs; that supports the buildings. This in a way helps in achieving fire resistance levels specified in terms of time. It thus adheres to the highest priority of passive fire protection, preventing collapse of the building and allowing the time for safe evacuation of people from it.