What you need to know about intumescent paint India

We can protect our steel structure from fire using intumescent paints which is easy to apply off site and providing our steel a fine Matt finish. These products are delivered on site fire protected and ready to use and install.

Let's know about the purpose of an intumescent paint

Intumescentpaint India, also known as intumescent coatings or fire retardant or fire proof paint are used in buildings as a passive fire resistance measure. Furthermore, a thin film paint coating is preferable to boarding with fireproof materials particularly if structural beams are to be left exposed. This coating protects the steel for long time for fire fighters to make the building and people who are inside safe. Also, the protection time usually between 30 to 60 mins but can be up to 2 hours.

How intumescent paints work?

These paints are applied with a brush and roller and look much like any other paint coating when dry. In the event of fire, the paint coating reacts to high temperature and swells by up to 100 times forming a hard char insulating the structural steel members from any damage.

Different types of intumescent paints?

There are many different types intumescent paints both thin and thick Film are available in the market. The thin ones are used as a fire protection system while the thick ones are used in oil and gas industry. Furthermore, the thin film intumescent paint can be either solvent based or water based. These day's, new technologies have been developed and can provide fire resistance up to 2 hours.

Intumescent paints will start to react and expand at 200° C temperature far below what would cause damage to steel beam. Also, they form a hard carbonaceous char which insulated the steel beneath from further increased in temperature as the fire escalates. Usually, these paints used inside buildings where any major corrosion protection is not needed. But these paints do approve a range of primers for use with their intumescent coatings such as fast drying two pack epoxy primers that provide good corrosion protection.

Intumescent paints usually Jotun paints are white but can be painted any colors with an approved topcoat. It is also vital to adhere to an approved paint system that is backed up by documents that you can show any inspector or building control. Furthermore, painting over an approved topcoat could need you remove all coatings and begin again. You can easily match colors with an approved topcoat.

 

How to keep your home or property safe from fire

You can't find anyone who doesn't fear fire. Here we are talking about the fire that can shake your nervous and can provide you a trauma is known as fire accidents. Do you know every year a large number of houses and business premises are set on fire? You come across such events in the tv news and newspapers very often. This blaze not only harms properties but engulfs lives as well. Fireproofing contractors are here to introduce you to reality. Most of the times it takes place because of our own negligence and carelessness, as per these fireproofing professionals. This informative post will tell you about the top reasons behind this mishap.

Don't invest in fireproofing their place

Nothing can be more efficient than fireproofing your home or business premises when it comes to preventing fire mishaps. Plenty of techniques and methods are available so as to make this process stress free. You can go for steel fireproofing and can also use fire retardant and can pick up fireproofing paint and so on. Fireproofing your property is must with increasing in fire accidents. Avoiding it means preventing fire can be very difficult for you.

Putting Inflammable items unsafely

Fireproofing system would control the fire but one must try to keep the flame away from your home by storing inflammable items safely. Keep your property clean and also keep items like wood, clothes, curtain, etc. People who don't pay attention to these matter create bigger problems.

Not taking care while dealing with fire

Fire has plenty to play in our every day life. A fireplace in the hallway or a barbeque in the garden, you need a flame everywhere. However, a single act of carelessness can surround you with a burning flame.

Fire fighting system are inefficient

Fire can happen anytime, so you have to be equipped with all fire fighting tools to deal with the blaze boldly. Keep in mind that the absence of sufficient fire fighting system can put your life in big danger. Therefore, be careful and alert of all the do's and don'ts and save yourself and your family from fire.

Use fireproofing paint

Nowadays, Fire paint India is greatly made strides. They can be effectively connected with a brush or paint sprayer and are polymer based so will attach to different types of surfaces. These paints are non poisonous as well as not bothering to the skin so they are completely innocuous to kids and pets as well. These paints can be used on aluminium, steel and timber or any permeable surface.

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Why is Fire Stopping so Important?

Fire stopping is an important part of passive fire protection and must be installed by experts only because this will ensure that the fire safety system can be provided a rating of up to 4 hours fire protections. These day's, fire safety is a key aspect in any type of building construction and has become an essential part is standard building regulation that must be checked during inspection.

In case there is lack of concern or incorrect construction when separating wall system, this will increase costs for both building owners and constructor in rectification.

In this post, we are going to provide valuable information to you on the significance of fire stopping systems and Fire Stopping Installation to make sure you, your family and workers' safety and prevention of serious legal consequences.

Importance of firestop systems

Overlooking fire stop systems in new constructions as well as alterations have become a common practice. It addresses the materials and the process of installation and the penetration type. There are several factors involved when a pipe requires to be sealed. Some of the key factors are the width of the pipe, construction of the wall and floor, width of opening, construction type, penetrations vertical or horizontal orientation, how deep the penetration is, material used to penetrate the fire barrier, material used for the fire stop.

Fire barrier: it is different from fire wall and both terms are used interchangeably. The fire barrier is an interior wall extending from the floor to the roof assembly and helps in dividing the occupancy area from the building. This can be built to divide fire exists from your building. This kind of fire protection structure is rated one or two hours for fire resistance and work as a smoke barrier in some construction designs. You should take fire safety very seriously when constructing a new structure or making changes in existing building. The smallest of violation can result in major accidents. You need to ensure that you have chosen the right constructor who is licensed and experienced in all aspects of construction to make sure to that the process is carried out as per the local building and fire codes.

Fire separation: the building must be protected against the spread of fire from buildings adjacent to them. Also, there must be continuous fire resistant level between two dwellings. Also, the fire separation must be extending from the footing to the roof covering that must itself be made of non combustible material.

Fire walls: they are also referred to as area seperation walls. They provide complete vertical seperation while going beyond the roofline. If the firewall extends beyond the exterior walls then it will be great.

Fre safety is focused on containing a fire when it comes to constructing buildings. There are various features for the constructors to reduce the spread of fire. Some of the key features we have mentioned above and others are firewalls and fire door assemblies.

 

Firestop Sealant In India: Types And Fire Stopping Products

Firestop Sealants are mainly used to seal small gaps through penetrants like civil pipes, electrical cables, ducts, etc., passing through your home or building walls or floors. Firestop Sealants can be ablative, silicone or even intumescent, and can be elastomeric which specifies their expansion or movement capability from 25% – 50%. Silicone Besides, they are elastic, preserve stability in high and low temperatures and are resistant to moisture, weathering, and other chemicals.

The prim purpose of fire sealants is to seal any small openings in order to prevent a fire from traveling from a fire area to another area or compartment of your home or building. Like all passive fire products, Fire Sealants, have a fire rating that points to the time it will stop fire for.

Different types of Fire Sealants

Ablative FireStop Sealants: They absorb the energy of a fire to protect what is underneath, purchasing valuable time. Ablative FireStop Sealants work by consuming heat energy from fire, and releasing it in the form of gases because they char to form insulation.

Intumescent Firestop Sealants: They mainly are used around plastic pipes or materials that penetrate through your home walls and floors. In addition to this, Intumescents swell consequently of heat exposure, so increasing in volume while decreasing in density. These sealants are best for use with plastic materials pipes and materials as the intumescent material is used compliant with the diameter of a pipe in order to assure that the expansion of the intumescent material is enough wide to seal the opening of the pipe diameter.

Fire stopping Products

Fire sleeves: They are intended to seal an aperture shaped by pipes or cables passing through a  Fire Rated Wall  or ceiling. The sleeve expands, in a fire situation, to fill the available space between the service and the substrate. In addition to this, the sleeve will crush in the case of plastic pipes and fence off the pipe preventing the passage of smoke or fire to the adjacent compartment.

Fire collars: They are designed to maintain fire resistance levels and do this by surrounding pipes and other penetrations. This prevents flames and harmful gases from passing into other compartments.

Fire covers: They are mainly designed for stopping fires of luminaires in fire rated suspended ceilings. The cover, in a fire situation, expands internally to fill or seal all the available space with a fire-resistant insulating char. When fire sealants and gap fillers are heated at high temperatures, both expand to prevent the spread of fire and smoke.

These days, fire protection is very important to preserve both human life and property. FIRE STOP SEALANT INDIA  can save lives, and reduce damage to homes, building structures & property. In addition to this, fire-resistant compartments are made in structures to contain a fire within a compartment, and fire stop products aid in this objective. Thus, all openings and gaps in buildings must be fire-stopped to limit horizontal and vertical spreading.

The right fireproofing company in India

 How to select the right fireproofing company in India?

 If you are get confused after looking at several companies for fireproofing? And want the best solution. Then the PCF solution is the name that brings the best product from worldwide in the sector of fireproofing. We come up with products and solutions that are completely tested and are certified by international agencies. We have trained members and engineers to select the approved and tested designs for variable situations. We work in such a way that the customer is satisfied completely, and they can trust us entirely as steel is commonly used in the manufacturing of building. According to their structure, steel starts melting at the temperature above 300 degrees Celsius. And completely start losing its strength at 800 degrees Celsius. There are many chances of risk in those conditions. Due to this property of steel, it becomes mandatory to provide fireproofing. 

Purpose of fireproofing:

Is to reduce the damage incurred, protect steel from high heat, help to improve the stability of any structure, protection from corrosion, provide thickness, coverage, internal molecular bonding, and other such things.

 Fireproofing company in India like PCF solution provides the best insulation coating. We provide two types of insulation coating. We value our customers and give attention to their needs and requirements. Normally an insulation material or paint is sprayed manually on the structural steel member.

Non-reactive insulation coating: Basically for providing the best adhesiveness, any natural insulation material like vermiculite or perlite is mixed with gypsum or cement. And this method is classified as SFRM. This method protects cellulose, hydrocarbon, and jet fire.

Reactive coating: substances that swell upon heating and other bonding media like solvent or acrylic or epoxy are used for providing. Intumescent materials automatically convert them into the foam of char that act as insulating. This coating helps to protect cellulose or hydrocarbon type of fire.

Factors like surface preparation, priming, and reinforcement are essential for choosing the right insulation coating that is described above. There are different types of fireproofing materials that have different formation and usage. Given below is the list of fireproofing materials:

1. Mid density, cementitious vermiculite- it can be applied to indoor or outdoor applications. It is simply sprayed in the desired area.

2. Cementitious vermiculite with high density- it is provided with a prime coat of zinc phosphate or silicate. It can be directly applied without mixing in the paint for the applying sealer coat.

3. Intumescent with a maximum thin film of 3.5 mm- it can be applied several times, creating a thick layer according to Hp/A.

4. Epoxy intumescent with PFP having nom of 12mm- these can also be applied for indoor or outdoor as per the requirements. 

We provide customers with different ranges of fireproofing applications. Thus it helps in giving installation methods. Thus we deliver you with all the successful total solutions. Our team is specialised in this process and gained experience by working with dedication. We also provide services in the installation method.

-: You are safe from the fire sealant in India :-

     

                                    

Fire sealants prevent fires and save lives

Not only is fire prevention important but also fire containment. Although the prevention of fires' origin is essential, it is also necessary to contain the spread of flames, heat, and toxic gases, says Fire sealant in India.

According to statistics, if the firefighters fail to intervene within the first minutes of the fire initiation, the probability of a generalized spread begins to grow exponentially, with the final result being a building engulfed in flames and severe consequences of material damage and loss of human life. The potential severity of such widespread is intimately associated with the construction characteristics of the building.

Fire barriers

Within the construction of a building, the most common means of containing fire is separation by walls, whose efficiency will depend on the wall's material, thickness, the through openings, and its excess height concerning the ceiling.

However, since in every construction there will be artifacts and people, it is necessary to provide motive power services, water, air conditioning, telephony, computing and therefore the walls must be penetrated by the cables and pipes that transport these services from one place to another through holes, which may also be traversed by fire, heat and toxic gases (those that suffocate and kill), thus reducing the fire resistance power of said walls.

To restore the "fire-breaking" power of the walls and ceilings, all the holes must be sealed with a material capable of maintaining the wall's fire resistance; for this purpose, there are so-called fire-stop sealants.

Properties of fire sealants

Flexibility

Allows wall or hole to expand or contract, adapts to locations with multiple temperature changes, vibrations, or seismic movements.

Types of fire sealants

Intumescent acrylic sealants for service cable/duct passage

It is an elastomeric sealing substance designed to prevent the passage of fire from one room to another in the passage openings where there are utility pipes such as cables, trays, non-combustible material pipes or air conditioning ducts. Exposed to the fire's heat, the intumescent material expands to fill the smallest gaps to maintain the integrity of the seal and prevent the spread of fire from one compartment to another.

When a specific bearing capacity is required, high resistance to cracking and crumbling, mortars can be chosen in conjunction with appropriate reinforcements.

When the cables transmit data or communications, it is advisable to use a metal frame that, on one side, contains the heat-reactive intumescent material and that on the other provides rigidity, this frame has a movable stop for the case in which it has to be placed on pre-installed cables. Exposed to the heat of the fire, the intumescent internal material expands and fills the frame, preventing the spread of fire from one compartment to another.

When a certain bearing capacity is required, high resistance to cracking and crumbling, mortars can be chosen in conjunction with appropriate reinforcements.

When the cables transmit data or communications, it is advisable to use a metal frame that on one side contains the heat-reactive intumescent material and that on the other provides rigidity, this frame has a movable stop for the case in which it has to be placed on pre-installed cables. . Exposed to the heat of the fire, the intumescent internal material expands and fills the frame, preventing the spread of fire from one compartment to another.

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5 Tips You Want to Hear about Fire paint India

As the title implies, fire paint is a covering that could be used on surfaces to avoid fire accidents. Such paint help reduce the flammability of fuels, which are very likely to end in dangerous fire incidents.

General Tips to selecting a fire paint: If you're considering applying firepaint in India, then the structure of the house is an element of what defines the coating you need; what's the building used for, and what's the building 's height? You will find three factors determining whether the building requires 30, 60, 90, or 120 minutes of fire protection

 

1. Height:

The higher the building, the tighter the requirements: a building above five meters should be no less than ninety minutes of fireproof. A building less than five meters doesn't usually have specified fire resistance; that is why you always need to consult a specialist when considering fireproof coatings.

2. Residential / non-residential building:

Could people be sleeping in the building? Buildings below five meters must be sixty minutes fireproof, and structures between five and 90 minutes are required by 13 meters. If the building is above thirteen meters, the requirement is 120 minutes of resistance to fire.

3. Risk factor:

In several cases, the fire resistance must be 120 minutes, no matter its height and purpose. This is real for manufacturing facilities and places with a heightened fire risk like offshore structures and chemical processing plants. This is also true for archives, libraries, and museums where useful info or perhaps foods are stored.

4. Fire paint for wood:

Fire paint for timber is hugely efficient in terms of protecting wooden surfaces from fire. Various neighborhoods nowadays have wooden fences that will quickly catch fire. Applying fire coatings on these fences can help reduce the risk. Not just this, but the wood will be protected, it will last for a long while. What this means is that applying these coatings can make a wooden surface more durable and robust

5. Fire paint for electrical cables:

Electrical cables are very susceptible to fire incidents. Although many precautions are taken while installing electrical wires, you can find some weak spots that might cause a dangerous fire. It's on account of this that fire paint for electrical cables proves to be extremely useful.

6. Fire retardant paint for steel:

Another title for fire paint used on steel is intumescent coating. The coatings tend to be applied to structural steel, so it's protected. Steel rods can be made much more powerful and capable in case they're used with such coatings.

Steel rods are extremely common in contemporary buildings and factories. Intumescent coating and protect these structures from dangerous situations. Moreover, it's not just buildings and industries which could be protected, but also various other items made out of steel that we use every day. 

7. Certification:

After the coating has been put on, you are going to receive a certificate. This certificate confirms you've complied with all relevant laws and used the right fire coating. The coating should also be routinely inspected to detect some signs of premature need and deterioration for maintenance.

 

What Do You Know About Vermiculite Fireproofing

The first priority of civil industry is to safeguard the constructional steel in the incident of fire. The cementitious non-resistant fire protection coating that is applied to the constructional steel members through spray or trowel application is vermiculite. The best part is that it does not react, expand or form to impart it's fire protection properties. The internal and semi-exposed elements that are mainly of steel structures, concrete slab steel plate extension and hollow-core slabs are often fireproofed by using vermiculitefireproofing spray.

For fireproofing, the chemical that has to be chosen should be fire resistance as it required for the building and also make sure that no toxic or hazardous fumes are released during the period of fire and there must be no health hazards during or after the application of this chemical on the constructional steel.

What is vermiculite?

When hydrous phyllo silicate mineral is heated, it experiences certain expansion that is called vermiculite. A coating of monolithic is generally used with the mixture of vermiculite and cement to resist the fire. The low density and high durability makes it more preferable and it also minimizes the extra dead load to the structure. For the proper bondage in between, a top coating is applied to the structural element before the vermiculite spray application.

Properties of vermiculite:

In normal state, it is shiny and flat. The basic two important properties of vermiculite makes it worthy for thermal insulation. Vermiculite get expanded when heated at a temperature of 1,000 degrees Celsius and does not burn. Furthermore, it is also very light in weight when compared to others that makes it most acceptable for thermal insulation. Additionally, its fireproof and versatile properties provide enough flexibility to engineers and architects to use it on variety of bases.The best of all is that it is non combustible and insoluble in water and other organic solvents.

Below mentioned is the complete details of vermiculite spray:

It is white off in color, it's initial set range is 2 to 6 hours at 20 degrees Celsius and 50% RH. The density of vermiculite spray is 400km/m3 and comprehensive strength is 560kPa. Further the thermal conductivity is 0.0095W/mK at 20C and the pH value range is 12.0 to 12.5.

The thickness of vermiculite spray that is required at the time of application should be only calculated at the site depending upon the structural member sizes and the fire rating that would be required as per the manufacturer guidelines. The thickness of the application with a needle penetration gauge is mentioned below.

Structure of vermiculite

The structure of mica and talc is similar to that of vermiculite. It has two portions of tetrahedral layers and one portion of octahedral layer ie. 2:1. The tetrahedral layer has two layers of silica and alumina tetrahedral in it and the octahedral layer has apical oxygen atoms and magnesium, iron and hydroxyl particles in it. However these both layers are joined with each other. The production of ceramic and glass fibre products like ceramic fiber ropes, ceramic fiber cloth, etc. are made up of with the coating of vermiculite spray.

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DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN ACTIVE FIRE PROTECTION AND PASSIVE FIRE PROTECTION

Do you know the advantages of fire protection? Nowadays, it has become very vital for every building to have proper fire protection. It is a fact that people mainly use to think of fire protection as either fire extinguishers or smoke detectors. However, these two services of fire protection only cover out the small section. Various other services come under fire protection, and you should have proper knowledge of every fire protection service.

Two types of fire protection

Fire protection consists of two general types that are active fire protection and passive fire protection. The benefit of understanding both fire protections is that you can quickly apply both methods for better protection and safety of your building. You should choose an excellent Passive fire consultant India for the amazing safety of the building.

·         Active fire protection

The active fire protection consists of some special groups of a system that operates on some notification or some amount of action for proper working. These operations or actions can be fire extinguisher or sprinkler. Therefore, when these systems notice some smoke or fire, it starts working for slowing down the fire to its correct amount. It helps in slowing down the fire until the firefighters arrive in the building.

·         Passive fire protection

The group of systems of Passive fire protection provides safety to the building by using fire-resistant rated walls as well as floors. The Passive fire consultantIndia helps in keeping the fire away from the people, and also, offers time to the people to escape simultaneously. These protection systems use dampers for the prevention of the spread of fire under the ductwork system of the buildings. It also helps in keeping the dark flames away from the walls and floors.

Difference between active and passive fire protection

The Passive fire consultant India helps in dividing the entire building into different portions of the compartments. This group of the system consists of fire-resistant devices that help in protecting the doors and walls from excess fire. On the other hand, active fire protection works over the small portion of the fire with the help of fire extinguishers. Some of the systems of active fire protection are manual, that is why people do not use this system. However, on the other side, passive fire protection works over automatic systems.

The smoke detectors, fire extinguishers, and fire alarms are some of the systems of active fire protection. However, all the automatic fire-resistant walls and floor systems come under the system of passive fire consultant India.

Conclusion 

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                                     How does intumescent paint work?

Spread of fire cannot be stopped easily. When fire spreads, it swipes away not only the physical properties but also the lives that come in its contact. The losses caused because of fire breakout are great and cannot be even imagined.

It goes without saying that when fire breaks out; there occurs huge loss to both properties and lives. Though it is difficult to control the spread of fire easily; one can very well take the precautions to combat this unforeseen danger.

Technology has empowered human with tools that help in combating the spread of fire and protect lives and property damages. One such tool is the intumescent paint. Intumescent paint India is often used in buildings as passive fire resistance measure. They are applied to structural points as an aesthetically pleasing fireproofing product.

The key aspect of intumescent paint is that they expand significantly when exposed to high temperatures like that of fire. Quality fireproofing company in india can expand to more than 100 times than its original thickness. With the expansion of the product, the paint becomes much less dense, making it act as in insulator; that keeps high temperatures away from the structural points or protected openings.

How does Intumescent paint works?

Intumescent paint is made of series of chemicals suspended in a binder. When the binder is exposed to heat it begins to become soft; which allows the suspended chemicals to heat. The chemicals react and the vapor is released in the form of foam. This lead to process of carbonization; wherein the foam solidifies into a black insulating material that protects the underlying material from the heat.

The paint provides aesthetically pleasing finish to the architecture and on the exposed structural steel members. The paint is applied on steel in layers as needed to generate thickness that corresponds to the level of protection mandated by building code. A final layer of the paint is blended with pigments that provide the desired finish color to the steel.

The paint is also used on structural points made of wood. Here, the protection is not as much about heat but more about stopping the spread of flame and smoke. The paint is in fact the coating; that reacts to heat by swelling in a controlled manner to many times its original thickness to produce a carbonaceous char, formed because of umpteen numbers of small bubbles; that acts as an insulating layer to protect the substrate.

Intumescent coatings, often known as intumescent paint is used in buildings as a passive fire resistance measure. They can be applied to the most buildings materials. Structural steel is the most commonly protected material; however the protection includes materials like sheet metal, interior woods and composite panels.

The paint is in fact the most efficient way to protect steel materials from fire. The paint delays the collapse of the structure by insulating the structural elements like beams, floors and roofs; that supports the buildings. This in a way helps in achieving fire resistance levels specified in terms of time. It thus adheres to the highest priority of passive fire protection, preventing collapse of the building and allowing the time for safe evacuation of people from it.

What is the purpose of a curtain wall?

What is the purpose of a curtain wall?

A curtain wall is the aluminium framed wall which comes with a variety of metal panels, thin stones, glass, etc. The whole frame joints your building structure and does not take the load from the floor or roof because it depends upon the whole building structure.

Such type of structure came into picture after the 2nd-word war when the demand for aluminium rise for sectors other than military. As the whole structure is responsible for holding a building from the exterior, so it is vital to choose the material and design that can withstand the uncertain events and climatic events with ease. Ensure the  materials durable and sound to make the premises stand straight for long time.

Curtain wall installation uses glass to minimize heating as well as cooling prices. With a low U-rating, glass is used to cut solar heat gain. A U-rating means how much heat the material conducts. For instance- If a windowpane has a U-rating of 40, plenty of heat is transferred through and cooling costs increase. A UV protective glass with a U-rating of 1 is very efficient.

Furthermore, curtain wall installation is done by using each material in the process. The glazing, insulation, the steel and aluminium framework are very carefully picked to maximize energy efficiency.

Types of curtain wall

There are mainly two types of curtain wall joint sealant: 1) stuck curtain wall and 2) unitised curtain wall.

1.       The stick wall systems

These systems are best suited for facades which are angular as well as complex. Also, they are being slimmer can be assembled into a ladder frame easily that is called as ladder that is used for the quick assembly. It is mainly suitable for the low rise buildings and is very flexible and provides enough space for the adjustments letter. Also, the shipping cost to migrate the system for structure or commercial windows is very law as compared to stick Wall system. However, there are some aspects that can't be avoided at all that are time and labor.

2.       Unitized wall system

On the other hand, these walls are usually in proportion to the height of floor plus structure of the building in the unitized wall system. This system is very demanded in the high rise buildings and does not need any cranes for the support. They are good to assemble and support early construction as the building material being used is great quality. Also, the shipping charges here are quite high as it needs ample of care and protection.

The curtain walling comprises of certain structural components that help to support your building structure for long. These components are mullions, anchor, transom and vision glass.

No matter whether the aim is to conceal commercial windows or the whole system, these are two types of walling systems. These systems can help any facility to stand against the environmental imbalances. They will help to make your building look strong and solid.