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5 Tips You Want to Hear about Fire paint India

As the title implies, fire paint is a covering that could be used on surfaces to avoid fire accidents. Such paint help reduce the flammability of fuels, which are very likely to end in dangerous fire incidents.

General Tips to selecting a fire paint: If you're considering applying firepaint in India, then the structure of the house is an element of what defines the coating you need; what's the building used for, and what's the building 's height? You will find three factors determining whether the building requires 30, 60, 90, or 120 minutes of fire protection

 

1. Height:

The higher the building, the tighter the requirements: a building above five meters should be no less than ninety minutes of fireproof. A building less than five meters doesn't usually have specified fire resistance; that is why you always need to consult a specialist when considering fireproof coatings.

2. Residential / non-residential building:

Could people be sleeping in the building? Buildings below five meters must be sixty minutes fireproof, and structures between five and 90 minutes are required by 13 meters. If the building is above thirteen meters, the requirement is 120 minutes of resistance to fire.

3. Risk factor:

In several cases, the fire resistance must be 120 minutes, no matter its height and purpose. This is real for manufacturing facilities and places with a heightened fire risk like offshore structures and chemical processing plants. This is also true for archives, libraries, and museums where useful info or perhaps foods are stored.

4. Fire paint for wood:

Fire paint for timber is hugely efficient in terms of protecting wooden surfaces from fire. Various neighborhoods nowadays have wooden fences that will quickly catch fire. Applying fire coatings on these fences can help reduce the risk. Not just this, but the wood will be protected, it will last for a long while. What this means is that applying these coatings can make a wooden surface more durable and robust

5. Fire paint for electrical cables:

Electrical cables are very susceptible to fire incidents. Although many precautions are taken while installing electrical wires, you can find some weak spots that might cause a dangerous fire. It's on account of this that fire paint for electrical cables proves to be extremely useful.

6. Fire retardant paint for steel:

Another title for fire paint used on steel is intumescent coating. The coatings tend to be applied to structural steel, so it's protected. Steel rods can be made much more powerful and capable in case they're used with such coatings.

Steel rods are extremely common in contemporary buildings and factories. Intumescent coating and protect these structures from dangerous situations. Moreover, it's not just buildings and industries which could be protected, but also various other items made out of steel that we use every day. 

7. Certification:

After the coating has been put on, you are going to receive a certificate. This certificate confirms you've complied with all relevant laws and used the right fire coating. The coating should also be routinely inspected to detect some signs of premature need and deterioration for maintenance.

 

What Do You Know About Vermiculite Fireproofing

The first priority of civil industry is to safeguard the constructional steel in the incident of fire. The cementitious non-resistant fire protection coating that is applied to the constructional steel members through spray or trowel application is vermiculite. The best part is that it does not react, expand or form to impart it's fire protection properties. The internal and semi-exposed elements that are mainly of steel structures, concrete slab steel plate extension and hollow-core slabs are often fireproofed by using vermiculitefireproofing spray.

For fireproofing, the chemical that has to be chosen should be fire resistance as it required for the building and also make sure that no toxic or hazardous fumes are released during the period of fire and there must be no health hazards during or after the application of this chemical on the constructional steel.

What is vermiculite?

When hydrous phyllo silicate mineral is heated, it experiences certain expansion that is called vermiculite. A coating of monolithic is generally used with the mixture of vermiculite and cement to resist the fire. The low density and high durability makes it more preferable and it also minimizes the extra dead load to the structure. For the proper bondage in between, a top coating is applied to the structural element before the vermiculite spray application.

Properties of vermiculite:

In normal state, it is shiny and flat. The basic two important properties of vermiculite makes it worthy for thermal insulation. Vermiculite get expanded when heated at a temperature of 1,000 degrees Celsius and does not burn. Furthermore, it is also very light in weight when compared to others that makes it most acceptable for thermal insulation. Additionally, its fireproof and versatile properties provide enough flexibility to engineers and architects to use it on variety of bases.The best of all is that it is non combustible and insoluble in water and other organic solvents.

Below mentioned is the complete details of vermiculite spray:

It is white off in color, it's initial set range is 2 to 6 hours at 20 degrees Celsius and 50% RH. The density of vermiculite spray is 400km/m3 and comprehensive strength is 560kPa. Further the thermal conductivity is 0.0095W/mK at 20C and the pH value range is 12.0 to 12.5.

The thickness of vermiculite spray that is required at the time of application should be only calculated at the site depending upon the structural member sizes and the fire rating that would be required as per the manufacturer guidelines. The thickness of the application with a needle penetration gauge is mentioned below.

Structure of vermiculite

The structure of mica and talc is similar to that of vermiculite. It has two portions of tetrahedral layers and one portion of octahedral layer ie. 2:1. The tetrahedral layer has two layers of silica and alumina tetrahedral in it and the octahedral layer has apical oxygen atoms and magnesium, iron and hydroxyl particles in it. However these both layers are joined with each other. The production of ceramic and glass fibre products like ceramic fiber ropes, ceramic fiber cloth, etc. are made up of with the coating of vermiculite spray.

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DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN ACTIVE FIRE PROTECTION AND PASSIVE FIRE PROTECTION

Do you know the advantages of fire protection? Nowadays, it has become very vital for every building to have proper fire protection. It is a fact that people mainly use to think of fire protection as either fire extinguishers or smoke detectors. However, these two services of fire protection only cover out the small section. Various other services come under fire protection, and you should have proper knowledge of every fire protection service.

Two types of fire protection

Fire protection consists of two general types that are active fire protection and passive fire protection. The benefit of understanding both fire protections is that you can quickly apply both methods for better protection and safety of your building. You should choose an excellent Passive fire consultant India for the amazing safety of the building.

·         Active fire protection

The active fire protection consists of some special groups of a system that operates on some notification or some amount of action for proper working. These operations or actions can be fire extinguisher or sprinkler. Therefore, when these systems notice some smoke or fire, it starts working for slowing down the fire to its correct amount. It helps in slowing down the fire until the firefighters arrive in the building.

·         Passive fire protection

The group of systems of Passive fire protection provides safety to the building by using fire-resistant rated walls as well as floors. The Passive fire consultantIndia helps in keeping the fire away from the people, and also, offers time to the people to escape simultaneously. These protection systems use dampers for the prevention of the spread of fire under the ductwork system of the buildings. It also helps in keeping the dark flames away from the walls and floors.

Difference between active and passive fire protection

The Passive fire consultant India helps in dividing the entire building into different portions of the compartments. This group of the system consists of fire-resistant devices that help in protecting the doors and walls from excess fire. On the other hand, active fire protection works over the small portion of the fire with the help of fire extinguishers. Some of the systems of active fire protection are manual, that is why people do not use this system. However, on the other side, passive fire protection works over automatic systems.

The smoke detectors, fire extinguishers, and fire alarms are some of the systems of active fire protection. However, all the automatic fire-resistant walls and floor systems come under the system of passive fire consultant India.

Conclusion 

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                                     How does intumescent paint work?

Spread of fire cannot be stopped easily. When fire spreads, it swipes away not only the physical properties but also the lives that come in its contact. The losses caused because of fire breakout are great and cannot be even imagined.

It goes without saying that when fire breaks out; there occurs huge loss to both properties and lives. Though it is difficult to control the spread of fire easily; one can very well take the precautions to combat this unforeseen danger.

Technology has empowered human with tools that help in combating the spread of fire and protect lives and property damages. One such tool is the intumescent paint. Intumescent paint India is often used in buildings as passive fire resistance measure. They are applied to structural points as an aesthetically pleasing fireproofing product.

The key aspect of intumescent paint is that they expand significantly when exposed to high temperatures like that of fire. Quality fireproofing company in india can expand to more than 100 times than its original thickness. With the expansion of the product, the paint becomes much less dense, making it act as in insulator; that keeps high temperatures away from the structural points or protected openings.

How does Intumescent paint works?

Intumescent paint is made of series of chemicals suspended in a binder. When the binder is exposed to heat it begins to become soft; which allows the suspended chemicals to heat. The chemicals react and the vapor is released in the form of foam. This lead to process of carbonization; wherein the foam solidifies into a black insulating material that protects the underlying material from the heat.

The paint provides aesthetically pleasing finish to the architecture and on the exposed structural steel members. The paint is applied on steel in layers as needed to generate thickness that corresponds to the level of protection mandated by building code. A final layer of the paint is blended with pigments that provide the desired finish color to the steel.

The paint is also used on structural points made of wood. Here, the protection is not as much about heat but more about stopping the spread of flame and smoke. The paint is in fact the coating; that reacts to heat by swelling in a controlled manner to many times its original thickness to produce a carbonaceous char, formed because of umpteen numbers of small bubbles; that acts as an insulating layer to protect the substrate.

Intumescent coatings, often known as intumescent paint is used in buildings as a passive fire resistance measure. They can be applied to the most buildings materials. Structural steel is the most commonly protected material; however the protection includes materials like sheet metal, interior woods and composite panels.

The paint is in fact the most efficient way to protect steel materials from fire. The paint delays the collapse of the structure by insulating the structural elements like beams, floors and roofs; that supports the buildings. This in a way helps in achieving fire resistance levels specified in terms of time. It thus adheres to the highest priority of passive fire protection, preventing collapse of the building and allowing the time for safe evacuation of people from it.

What is the purpose of a curtain wall?

What is the purpose of a curtain wall?

A curtain wall is the aluminium framed wall which comes with a variety of metal panels, thin stones, glass, etc. The whole frame joints your building structure and does not take the load from the floor or roof because it depends upon the whole building structure.

Such type of structure came into picture after the 2nd-word war when the demand for aluminium rise for sectors other than military. As the whole structure is responsible for holding a building from the exterior, so it is vital to choose the material and design that can withstand the uncertain events and climatic events with ease. Ensure the  materials durable and sound to make the premises stand straight for long time.

Curtain wall installation uses glass to minimize heating as well as cooling prices. With a low U-rating, glass is used to cut solar heat gain. A U-rating means how much heat the material conducts. For instance- If a windowpane has a U-rating of 40, plenty of heat is transferred through and cooling costs increase. A UV protective glass with a U-rating of 1 is very efficient.

Furthermore, curtain wall installation is done by using each material in the process. The glazing, insulation, the steel and aluminium framework are very carefully picked to maximize energy efficiency.

Types of curtain wall

There are mainly two types of curtain wall joint sealant: 1) stuck curtain wall and 2) unitised curtain wall.

1.       The stick wall systems

These systems are best suited for facades which are angular as well as complex. Also, they are being slimmer can be assembled into a ladder frame easily that is called as ladder that is used for the quick assembly. It is mainly suitable for the low rise buildings and is very flexible and provides enough space for the adjustments letter. Also, the shipping cost to migrate the system for structure or commercial windows is very law as compared to stick Wall system. However, there are some aspects that can't be avoided at all that are time and labor.

2.       Unitized wall system

On the other hand, these walls are usually in proportion to the height of floor plus structure of the building in the unitized wall system. This system is very demanded in the high rise buildings and does not need any cranes for the support. They are good to assemble and support early construction as the building material being used is great quality. Also, the shipping charges here are quite high as it needs ample of care and protection.

The curtain walling comprises of certain structural components that help to support your building structure for long. These components are mullions, anchor, transom and vision glass.

No matter whether the aim is to conceal commercial windows or the whole system, these are two types of walling systems. These systems can help any facility to stand against the environmental imbalances. They will help to make your building look strong and solid.